1、how many classics of chinese philosophy are discussed in first chapter? a、7 b、5 c、3 d、2
2、which one of the following is the guiding principle taught by the great learning？ a、abiding in highest goodness b、giving alms c、teaching philosophy d、self-cultivation
3、the master said, “i have not seen one who loves ______________ as he loves beauty.” a、humaneness b、sincerity c、virtue d、trustworthiness
4、to follow human nature is called ______________ a、the way b、teaching c、virtue d、the rites
5、the cultivation of oneself lies in the ______________ a、correction of the mind b、correction of nature c、human nature d、regulation of the family
第二章 君子修身
第二章测试
1、___________ is the premise of becoming a junzi a、self-realization b、self-cultivation c、self-actualization d、self-satisfaction
2、a man with wisdom is free from ____________ a、worries b、perplexities c、fears d、courage
3、confucius said, an uncultivated ________ is disrespectful to oneself and dehumanizing to others. a、tree b、child c、life d、person
4、which of the following depicts the essence of daoism? a、non-action and spontaneity b、the egoism c、learning d、education
5、according to yijing’s depiction, the universe is a ____________ universe a、moral b、supreme c、huge d、mysterious
第三章 立志好学
第三章测试
1、how many levels of aspirations are there? a、one b、two c、three d、four
2、_____________ means a strong desire to achieve something high and great. a、cultivation b、humaneness c、aspiration d、ambition
3、zhu xi said, “the prerequisite of ________ is to set one’s mind on something.” a、aspiration b、learning c、self-cultivation d、thinking
4、which of the following describes profound learning? a、the moral character building yet manifested in human daily life b、acquiring substantive knowledge c、travelling the world d、travelling the world
5、aspiration & learning are the foundation of _____________ a、self-cultivation b、righteousness c、true nature d、self-realization
第四章 仁恕忠信
第四章测试
1、man possesses energy, life, consciousness and a sense of _________ a、superiority b、world c、morality d、pity
2、man can make the _______ great. a、path b、way c、nature d、animal
3、the capacity to measure the feelings of others by one’s own is called ____________ a、reciprocity b、humaneness c、loyalty d、commiseration
4、trustworthiness is to be reliable in _________ and be resolute in conduct. a、words b、actions c、character d、behavior
5、a junzi is a/an _____________ person. a、great b、simple c、exemplary d、kind
第五章 孝悌敬惠
第五章测试
1、___________ is a virtue of respect for one’s parents, elders and ancestors. a、reciprocity b、propriety c、filial piety d、respect
2、without showing ____________ to parents, filial piety is incomplete. a、reverence b、attitude c、example d、love
3、how many years of mourning are recommended after parent’s death in ancient china? a、three b、four c、five d、one
4、thus, ___________are the roots of humaneness indeed! a、filial piety and fraternal love b、humaneness and kindness c、loyalty and trustworthiness d、humaneness and reciprocity
5、in serving his parents, a good son should dissuade them from doing wrongly in _______. a、a direct way b、a gentle way c、a frank way d、a good way
第六章 义利财富
第六章单元测试
1、mencius said, “humaneness is a man’s heart and mind, and righteousness is a man’s _______.” a、character b、path c、destiny d、way
2、if one has to choose one of these, then he should choose _________ a、profit b、righteousness c、comfort d、benefit
3、virtue is the root whereas ___________ is the branch. a、wealth b、patience c、righteousness d、profit
4、the master said, “junzi understands things based on what is ___________ while the petty man based on what is profitable.” a、reasonable b、useful c、righteous d、good
5、junzi keeps the wealth that is obtained in the ________ way. a、harmful b、right c、wrong d、indirect
第七章 言礼交友
第七章单元测试
1、the quality of being socially and morally acceptable is ____________ a、propriety b、ritual c、loyalty d、filial piety
2、rites are important to secure social _________ a、justice b、circle c、order d、activities
3、a/an ___________ is a ceremony that marks an important religious or social occasion. a、ritual b、festival c、event d、worship
4、the master said, “one is inspired by the book of poetry, established by the rites, and perfected by _____.” a、morality b、spirits c、music d、politics
5、________ with the straight, the trustworthy and the learned is beneficial. a、conversation b、friendship c、relationship d、communication
第八章 治国爱民
第八章单元测试
1、an ideal government emphasizes on __________ a、leaders b、country c、people d、land
3、when people submit to force, they do so unwillingly because they are in lack of strength. when people submit to_____, they do so sincerely because they feel a heartfelt admiration. a、rule b、regulation c、virtue d、leader
4、the well-being of the people is dependent largely on the ___________ of the ruler. a、clothes b、moral character c、education d、charisma
5、if good __________ is absent, the state resources will be insufficient. a、food b、weather c、governance d、leader
第九章 圣人问道
第九章单元测验
1、ying and yang blend and form a ___________ a、circle b、harmony c、whole d、unit
2、the way of heaven has no favorites; it is invariably on the side of the good _______ a、man b、culture c、action d、child
3、the sage rules by weakening people’s _____ yet strengthening their bones. a、mind b、desire c、heart d、labor
4、the highest good is like _______. it benefits myriad creatures without contention and abides in place deserted by all, so it is similar to the way. a、heaven b、soil c、fire d、water
5、what is not right to describe dao or the way? a、unnamable b、moveless c、constant or eternal d、formless
期末考试
期末考试
1、to cultivate the way is called ________. a、a. human nature b、b. sincerity c、c. truth d、d. teaching
2、the great man, the term first appeared in________. a、a. the book of poetry b、b.the book of change c、c. the great learning d、d. the analects
3、from the son of heaven(the ruler) down to the common people, everyone should take ________ as the root. a、a. sincerity in mind b、b. rectification of heart c、c.self-cultivation d、d. regulation of family
4、in learning and developing with people, one should take ________ as his first principle. a、a. dignity b、b. solemn c、c. admitting and correcting mistakes d、d. loyalty and trustworthiness
5、the master said, “junzi understand the things based on what is ________ while the petty man, based on what is ________. a、a.righteous, profitable b、b. modesty, sincerity c、c. wise, beneficial d、d. humane, powerful
6、_____________ means a strong desire to achieve something high and great one. a、a. cultivation b、b. humaneness c、c. aspiration d、d. ambition
7、zhu xi said, “the prerequisite of learning is to ________ . a、a. set one’s mind on something b、b exert himself on learning in succession c、c. self-cultivation d、d.cultivate the way
8、the core value of confucian philosophy is ________ . a、a. righteousness b、b. propriety c、c.loyalty d、d. humaneness
9、it is only ________ man who is capable of liking or disliking other man. a、a. righteous b、b. loyal c、c. humane d、d. wise
10、junzi devotes himself to the ________ and fraternal love for those are the roots of humaneness. a、a. filial piety b、b. reciprocity c、c. trustworthiness d、d. original heart
11、the master said, “ it is perhaps ________ which means not to do to others what you do not wish to do.” a、a. reciprocity b、b. humaneness c、c. loyalty d、d. trustworthiness
12、of all virtues, ________ is the first. a、a. filial piety b、b. fraternal love c、c. humaneness d、d. loyalty
13、mencius said, “ ________ is man’s heart and mind, and ________ is man’s path. a、a. humaneness,righteousness b、b. humaneness ,kindness c、c. loyalty , trustworthiness d、d. humaneness , reciprocity
14、rites are important to secure social _________ a、a. justice b、b. crcle c、c. order d、d. activities
15、the master said, “one is inspired by the book of poetry, established by the rites, and perfected by _____.” a、a. morality b、b. spirits c、c. music d、d. politics
16、the well-being of the people is dependent largely on the ___________ of the ruler. a、a. clothes b、b. moral character c、c. education d、d. charisma
17、________ with the straight, the trustworthy and the learned is beneficial. a、a. conversation b、b. friendship c、c. relationship d、d. communication
18、which of followings do not belong to four books? a、a. the great learning b、b. the analects(of confucius) c、c. the book of poetry d、d. the doctrine of mean
19、three item(three guiding principles) and eight steps are from ___________. a、a. the great learning b、b. the book of poetry c、c. the analects(of confucius) d、d.the doctrine of mean
20、which of followings are not eight steps? a、a. manifesting one’s illustrious virtue(moral excellence) b、b. cultivate oneself c、c. investigate things d、d. manifest illustrious virtue throughout the land