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k8凯发-凯发官网入口名华慕课习题 正文

作者2023-10-22 04:29:01名华慕课习题 78 ℃0 评论
1.1英语新闻基本要素

1、【单选题】1、when does the world bank plan to remove extreme poverty?
    a、by the year 2030
    b、by the year 2060
    c、by the year 2050
    d、by the year 2025

2、【单选题】2、what do basic human need contain?
    a、clean drinking water,food and shelter.
    b、purified drinking water,food and shelter.
    c、purified drinking water,food and an education.
    d、clean drinking water,food and an education.

1、【单选题】1、who is damir sabol?
    a、a teacher
    b、a student
    c、a doctor
    d、a computer programmer

2、【单选题】2、what do we learn about photomath?
    a、it can not only get the result fast,but also get all the steps used to solve the math problem.
    b、it can not only scan the equations,but also scan the entire textbooks.
    c、it can only help learners see whether they get the correct answer.
    d、it can only provide explanations of what is being done.

1、【单选题】1、what has severely disrupted transportation service across france?
    a、a global economic crisis.
    b、extreme cold weather.
    c、a nationwide strike.
    d、a terrible plague.

2、【单选题】2、where were only a fraction for the metros running?
    a、in paris and marseille.
    b、in pisa and marseille.
    c、in paris and lyon.
    d、in paris and pisa.

1、【单选题】1、what is the purpose ofthe united states in providing economic aid to south sudan?
    a、to reduce carbon emissions.
    b、to fight against terrorism.
    c、to fight against famine.
    d、to end the civil war.

2、【单选题】2、why are the south sudanese sufering a lot according to the white house?
    a、because of decades of civil war.
    b、because of frequent natural disasters.
    c、because of the internal and external interference.
    d、because of their leaders'indifference to people's interests.

1.2英语新闻的分类

1、【单选题】1. 依据新闻内容分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、政治
    b、经济
    c、军事
    d、社会

2、【单选题】2.依据事件性质分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、硬新闻
    b、软新闻

1、【单选题】1.依据新闻内容分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、政治
    b、经济
    c、军事
    d、社会

2、【单选题】2.依据事件性质分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、硬新闻
    b、软新闻

1、【单选题】1.依据新闻内容分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、政治
    b、经济
    c、军事
    d、科技

2、【单选题】2.依据事件性质分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、硬新闻
    b、软新闻

1、【单选题】1. 依据新闻内容分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、政治
    b、经济
    c、军事
    d、社会

2、【单选题】2.依据事件性质分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、硬新闻
    b、软新闻

1、【单选题】1.依据新闻内容分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、政治
    b、经济
    c、军事
    d、社会

2、【单选题】2.依据事件性质分类,本新闻属于哪一种类型?
    a、硬新闻
    b、软新闻

2.1英语新闻的标题特征

1、【单选题】“climbers hold summit talks”这则新闻标题使用了何种修辞手法?
    a、双关
    b、比喻
    c、排比
    d、夸张

2、【单选题】“protestants protest”这则新闻的标题使用了何种修辞手法?
    a、比喻
    b、双关
    c、押韵
    d、仿拟

3、【单选题】“graying armies to defend social security”这则新闻的标题使用了何种修辞手法?
    a、仿拟
    b、夸张
    c、比喻
    d、押韵

4、【单选题】“a vow to zip his lips ”这则新闻标题使用了何种修辞手法?
    a、双关
    b、押韵
    c、比喻
    d、夸张

5、【单选题】“when the east meets the west”这则新闻标题使用了何种修辞手法?
    a、夸张
    b、比喻
    c、仿拟
    d、押韵

2.2英语新闻篇章结构特征

1、【单选题】牵引主题的作用,使读者看了导语就知道这条消息的大体信息,从而引出主题以及阐述这个主题的主体
    a、倒金字塔结构
    b、并列结构
    c、顺时结构
    d、金字塔结构

2、【单选题】这则新闻导语: shares in new york recovered to make their second biggest gain ever last night after world leaders joined forces to try to rebuild investors’ shattered confidence.没有回答下列哪一个问题?
    a、who
    b、where
    c、how
    d、why

3、【单选题】由introduction→facts→climax的模式是哪一种结构
    a、倒金字塔
    b、并列结构
    c、顺时结构
    d、金字塔结构

4、【单选题】下列导语“now we were in a clash of civilizations, with ‘rational islam’ replacing fascism and soviet communism as the west’s global enemy” (source: global politics in the decade of radicalism, the guardian oct.17, 2009)属于哪一种类型?
    a、悬念式
    b、引语式
    c、提问式
    d、轶事式

5、【判断题】新闻导语必须能全部或部分回答who,what,when,where,why,how等问题。

6、【判断题】倒金字塔篇幅长容易显得平铺直叙,从头说起,容易显平淡或缺乏新鲜感。

7、【判断题】在形式上,好的导语通常只包含一个中心意思,只包含一个主谓宾结构,并且不超过35个单词。

8、【判断题】牵引主题的作用,使读者看了导语就知道这条消息的大体信息,从而引出主题以及阐述这个主题的主体。

2.3英语新闻用词特征1

1、【多选题】damage可以被下列哪些词可以替换,以起到小词活用的作用?
    a、hit
    b、wreck
    c、ruin
    d、hurt

2、【多选题】assist可以被下列哪些词可以替换,以起到小词活用的作用?
    a、help
    b、wish
    c、aid
    d、hit

3、【多选题】abandon可以被下列哪些词可以替换,以起到小词活用的作用?
    a、skip
    b、drop
    c、quit
    d、give up

4、【多选题】agreement可以被下列哪些词可以替换,以起到小词活用的作用?
    a、opinion
    b、accord
    c、idea
    d、report

5、【多选题】axe可以被下列哪些词可以替换,以起到小词活用的作用?
    a、reduce
    b、decrease
    c、decline
    d、change

6、【连线题】请将下列截短词的方式一一对应

2.4英语新闻用词特征2

1、【多选题】挑选出表示信息来源出处的词汇
    a、indicate
    b、observe
    c、reportedly
    d、reaffirm

2、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示信息状况的词汇
    a、latest
    b、so-called
    c、unknown
    d、reserved

3、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示背景对照的词汇
    a、as part of
    b、come after
    c、following
    d、note

4、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示预定、推测的词汇
    a、expect
    b、go
    c、fear
    d、likely

5、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示意图或目的的词汇
    a、target
    b、come after
    c、aim
    d、go

6、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示观点态度的词汇
    a、accuse
    b、last
    c、hail
    d、highlight

7、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示行为的词汇
    a、like
    b、abuse
    c、back
    d、bust

8、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示事物或者概念的词汇
    a、deal
    b、strife
    c、snag
    d、the oval office

9、【多选题】从下列选项中选出表示模糊的词汇
    a、loosely
    b、somewhat
    c、essentially
    d、approximately

10、【连线题】请将下列中英文词汇一一对应起来。

2.5英语新闻句法特征

1、【连线题】正确分析以下新闻的句法特征

2.6英语新闻修辞特征

1、【单选题】creative destruction使用了下列哪一种修辞手法?
    a、逆论
    b、矛盾修辞
    c、隐喻
    d、比喻

2、【单选题】in the evening the poor wounded boy was taken to that experienced doctor, who by applying some poisonous concoction of crushed leaves to his left eye, succeeded in blinding him! (baltimore sun)使用了下列哪一种修辞手法?
    a、矛盾修辞
    b、夸张
    c、反语
    d、比喻

3、【单选题】he had, in a few short days of intense exposure, become a folk hero.使用了下列哪一种修辞手法?
    a、反语
    b、对比
    c、暗喻
    d、委婉语

4、【连线题】将下列信息一一对应起来

3.3题干透析及语义标准与转折词信号把握

1、【单选题】3.3news1 1
    a、singing,dancing and performing acrobatics.
    b、buying flowers and lanterns.
    c、lighting lanterns days in advance.
    d、holding a dragon lantern parade.

2、【单选题】3.3news1 2
    a、because of snow and low temperatures in yunnan.
    b、because sales of flowers and chocolates are heating up fast.
    c、because many well-known singers and dancers will celebrate together.
    d、because the chinese lantern festival coincides with valentine's day.

1、【单选题】3.3news2 1
    a、he was born on april 22.
    b、he is the founder of english language day.
    c、his plays stopped being published after his death.
    d、he has been called the greatest writer in the english language.

2、【单选题】3.3news2 2
    a、to honor william shakespeare.
    b、to popularize english language.
    c、to celebrate multilingualism and different cultures.
    d、to encourage people to lean the six languages mentioned in the news.

3.4英语新闻关键词把握及信息推测技巧

1、【单选题】3.4news1 1
    a、football
    b、basketball.baseball
    c、baseball
    d、volleyball.

2、【单选题】3.4news1 2
    a、because many of cuba's top athletes are not qualified to play in the us.
    b、because of cuban economic embargo and the us government restrictions.
    c、because of the us economic embargo and cuban government restrictions.
    d、because the cuban government does not put enough money into the play.

3、【单选题】3.4news1 3
    a、more training.
    b、enough money.
    c、an excellent coach.
    d、overcoming the difficulties.

1、【单选题】3.4news2 1
    a、the us and russia.
    b、russia and germany.
    c、the us and germany.
    d、the us and the uk.

2、【单选题】3.4news2 2
    a、they did nothing.
    b、they played against each other.
    c、they trained to work together as a unified crew.
    d、they showed off their micro-gravity football skills.

3、【单选题】3.4news2 3
    a、because the crew members don't know how to watch the games live.
    b、because the crew members have no interest in watching the games live.
    c、because the crew members of the iss are unable to watch the games live.
    d、because the crew members want to watch the games again.

4.1主旨大意与事实细节

1、【单选题】4.1news1 1
    a、there are human teeth in the french fries and metal clasps in the pancakes.
    b、there are metal teeth in the raw undercooked mcnuggets.
    c、there are metal clasps in the uncooked mcnuggets.
    d、uncooked chicken nuggets are eaten by a netizen.

2、【单选题】4.1news1 2
    a、because all of them are washed before being shipped to chain stores.
    b、because all of them are checked before being shipped to chain stores.
    c、because all of them are overcooked before being shipped to chain stores.
    d、because all of them are cooked and frozen before being shipped to chain stores.

1、【单选题】4.1news2 1
    a、how to grow crops in a desert.
    b、how to feed the people on this planet.
    c、how to develop new agricultural technologies.
    d、how to develop methods to use less resources.

2、【单选题】4.1news2 2
    a、a magic pea.
    b、the world expo.
    c、the vertical farming.
    d、an insulation growing wed.

4.2数字与观点

1、【单选题】4.2news 1
    a、two months.
    b、three months.
    c、four months.
    d、five months.

2、【单选题】4.2news 2
    a、when there are more than 600 micrograms of dust per square meter of land.
    b、when there are more than 800 micrograms of dust per square meter of land.
    c、when there are more than 800 micrograms of dust per cubic meter of air.
    d、when there are more than 600 micrograms of dust per cubic meter of air.

1、【单选题】4.2news 3
    a、how to deal with sleep problems.
    b、the way to identify and treat sleep disorders.
    c、the effects of sleep loss and other sleep disorders.
    d、the relationship between sleep disorders and productivity.

2、【单选题】4.2news 4
    a、because the workers visit doctors often.
    b、because the workers have sleep disorders.
    c、because the workers are too tired to handle their work.
    d、because the relationship between the boss and the workers is not good.

1、【单选题】4.2news 5
    a、because it loses healthful qualities.
    b、because it links to cancer.
    c、because it contains fat.
    d、because it causes obesity.

2、【单选题】4.2news 6
    a、the risk of heart disease increases with the amount of meat a person eats.
    b、the risk of heart disease decreases with the amount of meat a person eats.
    c、the risk of cancer decreases with the amount of meat a person eats.
    d、the risk of cancer increases with the amount of meat a person eats.

3、【单选题】4.2news 7
    a、they take no notice of it.
    b、they despise it.
    c、they protest it.
    d、they support it.

5.1经济类

1、【单选题】经济1
    a、by 2013
    b、by 2015
    c、by 2050
    d、by 2080

2、【单选题】经济2
    a、land use,food security,job creation and sanitation.
    b、land use,food security,job creation and transportation.
    c、land use,food security,education and transportation.
    d、land use,food security,sanitation and transportation.

1、【单选题】经济3
    a、world technology.
    b、world climate.d)
    c、world peace.
    d、world trade.

2、【单选题】经济4
    a、china
    b、america
    c、japan
    d、germany

1、【单选题】经济5
    a、the current foreign investment law.
    b、the richness in natural resources.
    c、good basic infrastructure.
    d、the military rule.

2、【单选题】经济6
    a、it allows foreign investment to have access to all industries.
    b、it doesn't impose a lot of restrictions on foreign investment.
    c、it has to be changed and reformed to a large degree.
    d、it is facing local disapproval.

3、【单选题】经济7
    a、myanmar is trying to attract foreign investment.
    b、myanmar is subject to poor basic infrastructure.
    c、myanmar is facing opportunities and multiple challenges.
    d、myanmar is ruled by a military regime.

5.2科技类

1、【单选题】科技1
    a、strong evidence of creatures
    b、strong evidence of salt water.
    c、evidence of plants.
    d、somethere was more water on mars than on earth

2、【单选题】科技2
    a、mars was a planet full of life four billion years ago.
    b、mars was a planet full of water four billion years ago.
    c、all life on mars disappeared four billion years ago.
    d、all water on mars evaporated into space four billion years ago.

1、【单选题】科技3
    a、the tour of a solar-powered plane around the world.
    b、the commercial use of a solar-powered plane.
    c、the take-off of a solar-powered plane.
    d、the building of a solar-powered plane.

2、【单选题】科技4
    a、a swiss adventurer.
    b、british adventurer.
    c、a swedish adventurer.
    d、an american adventurer.

1、【单选题】科技5
    a、because it is in the west african country of ghana.
    b、because it is one of the most polluted places in the world.
    c、because people there like the metal in the guts of gadgets.
    d、because millions of tons of discarded electronics wind up there every year.

2、【单选题】科技6
    a、because they are exported and improperly disposed of.
    b、because there aren’t enough landfills and disposal sites.
    c、because some e-waste can be classified as toxic waste.
    d、because people's appetite for electronics is large and growing.

3、【单选题】科技7
    a、it can be solved with new facilities.
    b、it can be solved with proper recycling.
    c、it can be solved with enough landfills and disposal sites.
    d、it can be solved with a reduced appetite for electronics.

5.3教育类

1、【单选题】教育1
    a、students are taught in french and japanese.
    b、students are taught in japanese and russian.
    c、students are taught in three languages.
    d、students are taught in english and another language.

2、【单选题】教育2
    a、they make learning easy for students.
    b、they will help children succeed in the future.
    c、they make learning interesting for students.
    d、they may bring children troubles in their study.

1、【单选题】教育3
    a、teaching grammar is the easiest class of all.
    b、teaching grammar is the most fun class of all.
    c、teaching grammar is the most boring class of all.
    d、teaching grammar is the most difficult class of all.

2、【单选题】教育4
    a、do a reading test.
    b、do a grammar test.
    c、do grammar exercises.
    d、do communicative interaction.

1、【单选题】教育5
    a、education can put people on a path toward power.
    b、education can put people on a path toward good fortune.
    c、education can put people on a path toward employment.
    d、education can put people on a path toward high social status.

2、【单选题】教育6
    a、an estimated 10mililon children.
    b、an estimated 58 million children.
    c、an estimated 63 million children.
    d、an estimated 130 million children.

3、【单选题】教育7
    a、global environment crisis.
    b、global education crisis.
    c、global warming crisis.
    d、human rights crisis.

5.4交通类

1、【单选题】交通1
    a、37
    b、36
    c、250
    d、40

2、【单选题】交通2
    a、the currents and high waves.
    b、the currents and poor visibility.
    c、high waves and poor visibility.
    d、the glass and strong currents.

1、【单选题】交通3
    a、because it failed to report sales data.
    b、because it failed to report safety data.
    c、because it failed to report financial data.
    d、because it failed to report spending data.

2、【单选题】交通4
    a、because of problems in its electronic system for tracking violations.
    b、because of problems in its electronic system for identifying danger.
    c、because of problems in its electronic system for monitoring performance.
    d、because of problems in its electronic system for monitoring and reporting safety data.

1、【单选题】交通5
    a、the us airlines have recorded the best on-time performance this month.
    b、the us airlines are doing slightly better in keeping their flights on time.
    c、the us airlines are receiving fewer complaints for their flights.
    d、the us airlines have greatly improved their on-time figures.

2、【单选题】交通6
    a、hawaiian airlines.
    b、alaska airlines.
    c、spirit airlines.
    d、delta airlines.

3、【单选题】交通7
    a、they were collected from the four major us airlines.
    b、they were collected from the 13 largest us airlines.
    c、they were collected from all the airlines in the us.
    d、they were collected from regional airlines.

5.8灾难类

1、【单选题】灾难1
    a、many people died in a terrorist attack.
    b、many people died in a conflict among pilgrims.
    c、many people died in the crush of the annual hajj pilgrimage.
    d、many people died in the conflict between saudi arabia and iran.

2、【单选题】灾难2
    a、failing to provide adequate security.
    b、failing to provide clear instructions.
    c、failing to obey instructions.
    d、failing to make responses.

1、【单选题】灾难3
    a、a human error.
    b、an earthquake.
    c、unknown yet.
    d、a mechanical error

2、【单选题】灾难4
    a、because the system does not function well.
    b、because to install the system is difficult and expensive.
    c、because the system is newly invented and hasn't been put into use.
    d、because the us congress has doubt about the necessity of the system.

1、【单选题】灾难5
    a、one hundred and four people have been found dead in the explosions.
    b、thirty-one firefighters lost their lives in the explosions.
    c、the explosions took place in the city center.
    d、the explosions took place in the afternoon.

2、【单选题】灾难6
    a、another explosion.
    b、the air and water quality.
    c、the evacuation of local people.
    d、a possible poisonous chemical spread.

3、【单选题】灾难7
    a、because a new ire broke out in the area.
    b、because previous operations were unsuccessful.
    c、because heavy rains made operations impossible.
    d、because all the trapped victims had been rescued.

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